https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/elhekam/issue/feed 2026-06-11T00:00:00+07:00 Beni Putra Hanafi beniputrahanafi@uinmybatusangkar.ac.id Open Journal Systems <p align="justify"><strong>El-Hekam: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Journal of Islamic Studies)</strong> is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by State Islamic University Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar. This journal is dedicated to the scholarly study of Islam and Muslim societies. It serves as a forum for researchers, lecturers, and practitioners to publish original research articles and conceptual analyses related to Islamic studies. The journal is published Biannual in June and December. <strong>El-Hekam: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Journal of Islamic Studies)</strong> employs a double-blind peer-review process to ensure the highest academic standards. We are committed to open access, allowing immediate and free access to our content to support the global exchange of knowledge.</p> https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/elhekam/article/view/16504 2026-02-18T07:31:53+07:00 Muhammad Irsyad muhammad.irsyad8881@gmail.com Dian Herdiana dianherdiana@uinsgd.ac.id Jujun Jamaludin jujunjamaludin@uinsgd.ac.id

<p>Unauthorized parking practices in Pasar Minggu present significant challenges from the perspective of Islamic economic principles. These challenges arise from individuals who lack official legitimacy or formal authorization to provide parking services, yet continue to collect fees from vehicle users without lawful permits or clear contractual agreements. This study examines these practices through the framework of Islamic Economic Law, specifically employing the concepts of <em>ijārah</em> (service lease) and <em>ujrah </em>(remuneration). The research utilizes a qualitative methodology with a juridical-empirical approach, gathering data through field observations, in-depth interviews, and literature review. The findings indicate that parking operations at the site are conducted informally, lacking formal legal status, official attributes, clear land ownership, and defined security responsibilities. Under Islamic Economic Law, these practices fail to meet the pillars and conditions required for a valid <em>ijārah</em> contract as stipulated in DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 112/2017, due to elements of uncertainty (<em>gharar</em>), potential coercion (<em>ikrāh</em>), and the absence of legitimate authority over the land. Furthermore, these practices violate Law No. 22 of 2009 and Bandung City Regional Regulation No. 121 of 2022. The study recommends the establishment of a legal and transparent parking system to ensure legal certainty and advance public welfare (<em>maṣlaḥah</em>).</p>

2026-06-15T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Irsyad, Dian Herdiana, Jujun Jamaludin