THE INNOVATION OF TEACHING MATERIALS FOR TEACHING AN EXPOSITION TEXT BASED ON THE GRAPHIC ORGANIZER AT AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL GRADE IV
Abstract
The research was conducted since the materials for writing do not fulfill the need of the studenst. This was the cause why the students have low ability in writing.therefore,the material needed to be developed by using strategy graphic organizer.the aim of this research was to produce valid,practical and effective writing material of exposition text.The was research and developing by adopting plomp design which consist of three stages. They are,need analysis (preliminary stage),prototype stage and asseement stage. The data for validity test was obtained through material validation.practicality  was taken from observation sheet about the implementation of lesson plan, questionnaire about students and teacher respon and interview with students and teacher.the effectiveness was been through  the activity of the students writing process and learning result. The data was analyzed descriptively. The validity test shows that writing material for exposition text is valid. Observation,quesionarie and interview result shows that the material is practical.the effectiveness test shows that the activity of the students is very good. Based on those result it can be concluded that writing material for exposition test using graphic organizer grade 4 is valis,practical and effective.
References
Afzalurrahman, 1995. Doktrin Ekonomi Isla. Jilid 2. Yogyakarta: PT Dhana Bakti Wakaf
Akkad, Abbas Mahmoud. 1978. Kecemerlangan Khalifah Umar bin Khattab. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang
Aqil, Ibnu. tt. Syarah Alfiyah Ibnu Malik Bab ‘Alam. Surabaya: Al-Hidayah
Baladhuri, 1996. Kitab Futuh Al-Buldan. terj. Bairut: Pihilp Khori Hittli
Amalia, Euis. 2005. Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi dari masa klasik hingga kontemporer. Jakarta: Pustaka Asatruss
Haekal, Muhammad Husain. 2002. Umar bin Khattab. cet. ke-3. Bogor: Litera Antar Nusa
al Haritsi, Ibnu Ahmad Jaribah. 2010. Fiqih Ekonomi Umar bin Al-Khattab.cet ke-3. Terj. Asmuni Solihan Zamakhsyari. Jakarta: Kholifa
al Haritsi, Ibnu Ahmad Jaribah. 2006. Fiqih Ekonomi Umar bin Al-Khattab.terj. Asmuni Solihan Zamakhsyari. Jakarta: Kholifa
Hart, Michael H. 1978. The Hundred, A Ranking of The Most Influential Persons in History. New York: A and W Visual Library
Karim, Adi Warman. 2006. Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada
Karim, M. Abdul. 2008. Sejarah Pemikiran dan Peradaban Islam. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Book Publisher
Majid, M. Nazori. 2003. Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Abu Yusuf. Yogyakarta: Pusat Studi Islam
Mannan, Muhammad Abdul. 1995. Teori dan Praktek Ekonomi Islam (terj). Yogyakarta: Dana Bhakti Wakaf
Marthon, Said Sa’ad. 2004. Ekonomi Islam Di Tengah Krisi Ekonomi Global. terj. Ahmad Ikrom. Jakarta: Zhikrul Hakim
Quthb, Ibrahim Muhammad. 2002. Kebijakan Ekonomi Umar bin Khattab. Terj. Ahmad Syarifuddin Shaleh. Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam
Zallum, Adula Qadim. 2002. Sistem Keuangan di Negara Khalifah. Bogor: Pustaka Thariqul Izzah
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.