TUNJUK AJAR MELAYU RIAU DALAM TRADISI LISAN NYANYI PANJANG ORANG PETALANGAN KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU
Abstract
This paper presents ÔÇ×tunjuk ajar Melayu RiauÔǃa spoken tradition nyanyi panjang inPatalangan. Malay people is enriched by the moral taught for kindness and
humanity. The wisdom can be seen from their proverbs and expression presented in
stories that they have in the form of a book by Tenas Effendy entitled ÔÇ£Tunjuk Ajar
MelayuÔÇØ. The book tells about how to behave which generated naturally through
exemplifying attitude and spoken expression. Oral tradition Nyanyi Panjang is a kind
of heritage conducted by Petalang people in Pelalawan Regency of Riau Province. In
oral tradition of Nyanyi Panjang has Tunjuk Ajar values that can be exemplified by
next generation. Based on the result of analysis on Nyanyi Panjang ÔÇ£Bujang si
UndangÔÇØ, Tunjuk Ajar values are like devotionto god almighty oneobedience, unity
and integrity, justice and righteousness, the priority of eduation, sincerity,
independence and confidence, and responsibility.
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Effendy, Tenas dkk.(Pnys).1988b. Nyanyi Panjang Orang Talang: Bujang si Undang.
Pekanbaru:Pemerintah Daerah Tingkat I Provinsi Riau.
_______, 2004. Tunjuk Ajar Orang Melayu(Butir-butir Budaya Melayu Riau).
Yogyakarta: Balai Kajian dan Pengembangan Budaya Melayu.
Hasanuddin WS 2015.Transformasi dan Produksi Sosial Teks Melalui Tanggpan dan
PenciptaanKarya Sastra: Kajian Intertekstualiatas Teks cerita Anggun Nan
Tongga Magek Jabang. Bandung:Angkasa
_______,2015.Sastra Anak: Kajian tema, Amanat dan Teknik Penyampaian Cerita
Anak Terbitan Surat Kabar. Bandung: Angkasa.
Maleong, Lexy J. 1999. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja
Posdakarya.
Pudentia, 2007. Hakikat Kelisanan dalam Tradisi Lisan Melayu Mak Yong. Depok:
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia.
______, ed. 2008. Metodologi Kajian Tradisi Lisan. Jakarta: Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan
(ATL).
Ratna, Nyoman Kutha. 2010. Sastra dan Cultural Studies: Representasi Fiksi dan
Fakta. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Ryan, Kevin & Bohlin, K. E. 1999. Building Character in Schools: Practical Ways
toBring Moral Instruction to Life. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
Sibarani, Robert. 2012. Kearifan Lokal (Hikayat, Peran, dan Metode Tradisi Lisan).
Jakarta: Penerbit Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan (ATL)
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Sweeney, Amin. 1988. Orality and Oracy,‖ Old English Colloquium, Berkeley.
Tulius, Juniator. 2012. Family stories : Oral Tradition, Memories of the past, and
Contemporary Conflicts Over Land in Mentawai – Indonesia. Leiden: Faculteit
der LetterenTuloli, Leiden University, NWO (WOTRO).
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2017-07-04
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