ANALISIS PENETAPAN FATWA MUI NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2003 DENGAN PENDEKATAN HUKUM ISLAM

Abstract

The proliferation of culinary businesses today encourages food providers to promote their wares using eccentric names that lead to something not good, such as devil noodles, hell noodles, and so on. In order to be clear about the position of these names, it is necessary to review the MUI Fatwa No. 4 Th. 2003 where according to the author's opinion, the istinbath method of the fatwa law is not fully in accordance with the prohibition against consuming food as eccentric. This study aims to analyze the MUI Fatwa No. 4 Th. 2003 concerning Standardization of Halal Fatwa. The method used in this research is library research with an analytical approach to Islamic law. The results showed that the legal istinbath on the prohibition of this fatwa used the al-lafzhiyyah method based on the rules of 'am-khas, amr-nahiy, and mantuq-mafhum. The prohibition of following the Satanic steps in the verse is generally valid, so it includes giving an eccentric name. This is in accordance with the objectives set by Shari'a (Maqashid Syariah) namely in the context of hifzh al-din, however, the fatwa's stipulation has not shown dalalah which fits in the legal istinbath method