DILEMMA OF MERANTAU IN MINANGKABAU CUSTOMARY LIFE ON ULAYAT LAND
Abstract
The Minangkabau people who are rich with their natural potentials in ulayat land, common ownership land. Unfortunately, ulayat land is not optimized maximally. As a result, it does not have an impact on the improvement of living standards of the community. In fact, young people in Minangkabau wander in order to improve their  economy. Thus, there are no human resources who can manage the ulayat land can to make it an optimal source of income. This paper is a literature study of the thought of Mochtar Naim, which is expressed in a descriptive qualitative, with the method of deductive-inductive analysis. Therefore, author describes about merantau (wandering to make life), why the people merantau, philosophy and customs of merantau, and ulayat land as a source of livelihood of Minangkabau indigenous people. The result of unmanaged ulayatReferences
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Mansoer, Sejarah Minangkabau, Jakarta: Bhratara, 1970
Naim, “Merantau: Pola Migrasi Suku Minangkabau” Jakarta: Rajawali Pres, 2013
Amir B. Minagkabau: Manusia dan Kebudayaan, Padang: IKIP Padang, 1982
B Nurdin Yakub , Minangkabau Tanah Pustaka: Tambo Minangkabau Buku Ketiga, Bukittinggi: Pustaka Indonesia, 1991
Edison dan Nasrun Dt. Marajo Sungut, Tambo Minangkabau: Budaya dan Hukumm Adat di Minangkabau, Bukittinggi, Kristal Media, 2010
Elizabeth E. Graves, Asal-Usul Elite Minangkabau Modren; respon terhadap Kolonial Belada Abad XIX/XX, penerjemah: Novi Andri dkk., Judul Asli: The Minangkabau Response to Dutch Colonial Rule Nineteenth Century, (Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 2007
Idrus Hakimi, Rangkaian Mustika Adat Basandi syarak di Minangkabau, Bandung : PT Remaja Rosdakarya: 1997
M. Nasroen, Dasar Falsafah Adat Minangkabau, (tp: PT Bulan Bintang, t.th), 176
Mansoer, Sejarah Minangkabau, Jakarta: Bhratara, 1970
Naim, “Merantau: Pola Migrasi Suku Minangkabau” Jakarta: Rajawali Pres, 2013
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2018-01-02
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