DO NOT RESUCITATE DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Keywords:
Do not resucitation, Cardio Pulmonary Resucitation, euthanasiaAbstract
Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) is a medical instruction not to perform Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) if the patient has stopped breathing or the heart is no longer beating. This often overlaps with euthanasia. In many countries there are still many doubts in performing DNR on patients. So we need a legal certainty in conducting DNR. This study uses normative legal methods. From the results of the study, it was found that there are so many laws that regulate the implementation of DNR in Indonesia. But what is relevant is Permenkes 37 is the condition of the patient who is terminal, where CPR no longer has a positive impact, not DNR which leads to euthanasia.References
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[2] Trivedi S (2013) Perspektif dokter tentang status resusitasi dan urutan DNR pada pasien kanker lansia. Perwakilan Praktisi Oncol Radiother 18: 53-56.
[3] Fu et al. Early and late do-not-resuscitate (DNR) decisions in patients with terminal COPD: a retrospective study in the last year of life. International Journal of COPD. 2018;13: 2447–2454 [DOI]
[4] Chen et al. Two distinct Do-Not-Resuscitate protocols leaving less to the imagination: an observational study using propensity score matching.BMC Medicine. 2014, 12:146
[5] National Conference on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC) (1986) Standar dan pedoman untuk cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) dan perawatan jantung darurat (ECC). Bagian VIII: pertimbangan dan rekomendasi medikolegal. JAMA 255: 2979-2984
[6] h t t p s : / / w w w . v e r y w e l l h e a l t h . c o m / d o - n o t - resuscitate-dnr-orders-1298839?print. (Accessed on October 25, 2018)[DOI]
[7] Akh. Fauzi Aseri, Euthanasia Suatu Tinjauan dari Segi Kedokteran, Hukum Pidana, dan Hukum Islam, dalam Chuzaimah T. Yanggo dan Hafiz Anshary AZ, (ed.), Problematika Hukum Islam Komtemporer, buku ke- 4, (Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2002), hlm. 64.
[8] Setiawan Budi Utomo, Fikih Aktual, (Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2003), hlm. 176.
[9] Hendrik, Etika dan Hukum Kesehatan, (Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2000), hlm. 101.
[10] Mariyanti, Ninik; 1988, “Malapraktek Kedokteran Dari Segi Hukum Pidana dan Perdata”, PT Bina Aksara, Jakarta, h. 26
[11] Sutarno, 2014, “Hukum Kesehatan, Euthanasia, Keadilan Dan Hukum Positif Di Indonesia”, Setara Press, h.39
[12] Permenkes nomor 37 tahun 2014 Tentang Penentuan Kematian dan Pemafaatan Organ Donor.
[2] Trivedi S (2013) Perspektif dokter tentang status resusitasi dan urutan DNR pada pasien kanker lansia. Perwakilan Praktisi Oncol Radiother 18: 53-56.
[3] Fu et al. Early and late do-not-resuscitate (DNR) decisions in patients with terminal COPD: a retrospective study in the last year of life. International Journal of COPD. 2018;13: 2447–2454 [DOI]
[4] Chen et al. Two distinct Do-Not-Resuscitate protocols leaving less to the imagination: an observational study using propensity score matching.BMC Medicine. 2014, 12:146
[5] National Conference on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC) (1986) Standar dan pedoman untuk cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) dan perawatan jantung darurat (ECC). Bagian VIII: pertimbangan dan rekomendasi medikolegal. JAMA 255: 2979-2984
[6] h t t p s : / / w w w . v e r y w e l l h e a l t h . c o m / d o - n o t - resuscitate-dnr-orders-1298839?print. (Accessed on October 25, 2018)[DOI]
[7] Akh. Fauzi Aseri, Euthanasia Suatu Tinjauan dari Segi Kedokteran, Hukum Pidana, dan Hukum Islam, dalam Chuzaimah T. Yanggo dan Hafiz Anshary AZ, (ed.), Problematika Hukum Islam Komtemporer, buku ke- 4, (Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2002), hlm. 64.
[8] Setiawan Budi Utomo, Fikih Aktual, (Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2003), hlm. 176.
[9] Hendrik, Etika dan Hukum Kesehatan, (Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2000), hlm. 101.
[10] Mariyanti, Ninik; 1988, “Malapraktek Kedokteran Dari Segi Hukum Pidana dan Perdata”, PT Bina Aksara, Jakarta, h. 26
[11] Sutarno, 2014, “Hukum Kesehatan, Euthanasia, Keadilan Dan Hukum Positif Di Indonesia”, Setara Press, h.39
[12] Permenkes nomor 37 tahun 2014 Tentang Penentuan Kematian dan Pemafaatan Organ Donor.
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2022-12-04
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