PENGARUH KOMBINASI PETRAGENOL DAN EKSTRAK JERUK TERHADAP FEEDING STRATEGY LALAT BUAH Bactrocera dorsalis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/js.v3i1.36Abstract
Petragenol is an attractant contained methyl-eugenol. It is an insectÔÇÖs pheromone signaling for mating, made colony, and feeding. The oranges had too an attractants especially for fruit flies. The aim of this research was to know the influence of combination of oranges extract and petragenol to Feeding Strategy of┬áBactrocera dorsalis┬áflies. ┬á┬á┬á┬á This research used the Y tube method. The 60 fruit flies were used as samples. The 10 flies were placed in start chamber Y tube and in two other tips were placed the bait as a single or combinations of non-matured oranges extract and petragenol (A), matured oranges extract and petragenol (B), decay-oranges extract and petragenol (C), and petragenol as control (D). Feeding Strategy defined by the need of time to reach the bait and the spend of time in the bait with categories as activity of Searching, Grounding, Gathering, and Learning. The data analyzed by Chi-square┬á(X2).┬áThe results showed that the fastest searching activity in B, the longest time to gathering activity in A, the longest time to grounding activity in non-matured oranges extract, and the longest time to learning activity in matured oranges extract. It can conlude that the best attractant to teas┬áBactrocera dorsalis┬áFeeding Strategy are matured oranges extract-petragenol combination for Searching and Learning activity, and combination of non-matured oranges extract┬á and petragenol to grounding and gathering activity.
Key words: petragenol, oranges extract, feeding strategy
References
Annonimus. 1998. Pedoman Program Pem-berantasan Penyakit Cacingan Depar-temen Kesehatan RI Direktorat Jendral PPM dan PLP. Jakarta.
Brown HW. 1979. Basic Clinical Parasitology, (Bintari Rukmono). Dasar Parasitologi Klinis. Edisi III. Gramedia. Jakarta.
Gandahusada, S. 2004. Parasitologi Kedok-teran. Edisi ke Tiga. Fakultas Ke-dokteran Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Hadidjaja P. 1994. Masalah Penyakit Keca-cingan di Indonesia dan Penang-gulangannya. Fakultas Kedokteran Indonesia. Jakarta.
Ismid IS, Winita R, Susanto I, Zulhasril, Sjarifuddin PK. 2000. Penuntun Pra-tikum Parasitologi Kedokteran. Fakul-tas Kedokteran Universitsas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Onggowaluyo JS. 2002. Parasitologi Medik I Helmintologi, Pendekatan Aspek Iden-tifikasi Diagnosis Klinik. EGC, Jakarta.
Sandjaja B. 2007. Helmintologi Kedokteran Buku 2. Prestasi Pustaka, Jakarta.
Yamaguchi T. 1981. Atlas Berwarna Parasitlogi Klinik. EGC. Jakarta.
Yusni. 2004. Frekuensi Soil Transmited Helminthes Pada Anak Sekolah Negeri 22 Kampung Luar Salido dan Sekolah Dasar Negeri 19 Muaro Painan, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Skripsi Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Padang
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Ramadhan Sumarmi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
