KOMPOSISI POHON DI BUKIT ACE KELURAHAN GUNUNG SARIK KECAMATAN KURANJI PADANG

Authors

  • Rizki Rizki Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Jalan. Gunung Pangilun Padang.
  • Elza Safitri Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Jalan. Gunung Pangilun Padang.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31958/js.v8i2.475

Keywords:

tree, hill ace, composition, analysis vegetation

Abstract

The existence of trees in a region could be threatened because of their good forest damage due to natural factors such as fires and landslides, as well as human activities mainly due to illegal logging. This study aims to determine the composition of a tree in Bukit Ace in the sub Kuranji Padang. In this study using a survey method using a combination of methods to make trransek track and map examples. Transects were observed along the 20 meter by 10 mapped sample with a size of 10x10 meter Analysis of vegetation cover density, frequency, dominance, importance and diversity index. Based on research conducted at the Mount Ace Village of Mount Sarik District of Kuranji Padang, tree composition consists of 13 species and 172 individuals where species of trees by people who at least is Anacardium ocidentale ie 3 people whereas species with people most is Xerospermum intermedium (31 people) , Important values ranging between 6.107% - 60.327%, of tree species that have significant value the highest is Xerospermum intermedium is 60.327% and tree species with important value lows are Evodia malayana namely 6.107%, while based on diversity index of forest in Bukit Ace classified as being abundant with value ID 2,351.

Author Biography

Rizki Rizki, Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Jalan. Gunung Pangilun Padang.

Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Batusangkar

 

References

Arrijani A. 2008. Vegetation structure and composition of the montane zone of Mount Gede Pangrango National Park. Biodiversitas, Journal of Biological Diversity, 9(2), 134–141. http://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d090212.
Bayu LCP, Togar FM & Wahdina. 2015. Keanekaragaman Jenis Vegetasi Pohon Hutan Adat Gunung Semarong Di Desa Mandong Kecamatan Tayan Hulu Kabupaten Sanggau. Jurnal. Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjung Pura.
Dendang D dan Handayani W. 2015. Struktur dan komposisi tegakan hutan di Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango, Jawa Barat. Jurnal PROS SEM NAS MASY BIODIV INDON. N0 4. Vol 1. Hal 691-695.
Esti K. 2011. Komposisi dan Struktur vegetasi Pada Areal Hutan Bekas Terbakar (Di Areal UPT Taman Hutan Raya R. Soerjo, Malang). Disertation Abstract International. E44062865.
Ewusie JY. 1990. Pengantar Ekologi Tropika. Penerjemah Usman Tanuwijaya. Bandung. Penerbit ITB.
Ferianita M. 2006. Metode Sampling Bioekologi. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Firmasari N. 2015. Stratifikasi pohon di Bukit Ace Kelurahan Gunung Sarik Kecamatan Kuranji Padang. Skripsi. Padang: STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat.
Fachrul FM. 2007. Metode Sampling Bioekologi. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Gumiati IA. 2015. Komposisi Nimfa Odonata di Batang Tambangan Kenagarian Tambangan Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Skripsi. Padang: STKIP PGRI.
Indriyanto. 2006. Ekologi Hutan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Indriyanto. 2010. Pengantar Budidaya Hutan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Kardiman. 2011. Struktur Tegakan Pohon Setelah 14 Tahun Penebangan di Plot Permanen Bukit Gajabuih. Unand. Padang.
Maisyaroh W. 2010. Struktur Komunitas Tumbuhan Penutup Tanah di Taman Hutan Raya R . Soerjo Cangar, Malang Structure of Ground Cover Plant Community R . Soerjo Grand Forest Malang. Pembangunan Dan ALam Lestari, 1(1), 1–9.
Mardiastutik DE. 2010. Mengenal Ekosistem. Jakarta: Mitra Utama.
Odum EP. 1993. Dasar-Dasar Ekologi. Edisi ke III. Terjemahan Tjahjono Samingan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Gadjah Mada Press.
Okvia Y. 2008. Komposisi vegetasi pohon di hutan batu busuak Kelurahan Lambuang Bukit Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang. Skripsi. Padang: STKIP PGRI Padang.
Partomihardjo T, D Arifiani, BA Pratama, R Mahyuni. 014. Jenis-Jenis Pohon Penting di Hutan Nusakambangan. Jakarta: LIPI Press.
Purborini DH. 2006. Struktur dan Komposisi Tumbuhan Di Kawasan Rawa Pening Kabupaten Semarang Jawa Tengah. Skripsi. Semarang: UNS.
Ridsdale C, J White, Carol Ushes. 2005. Trees (Identification, Forest, Historic Species, Wood Types. London: Dorling Kindersley Limited.
Setiadi D. 2005. Keanekaragaman spesies tingkat pohon di taman wisata alam Ruteng, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Biodiversitas 6 (2): 118-122.
Stilling P. 2012. Ecology: Global Insights Investigation. McGraw-Hill Education. United States of America.

Downloads

Published

2017-03-15

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016)

Section

Artikel

License

Copyright (c) 2017 Rizki Rizki, Elza Safitri

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.