DIALECTIC MOTIVATION, BEHAVIOR AND SPIRITUAL PEAK EXPERIENCE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1759Keywords:
Motivation, Behavior, Spiritual, Islamic PsychologyAbstract
This study aims to find the correlation of motivation, behavior and spiritual peak experience in the view of Islamic psychology. This type of research, namely qualitative research in the form of literature study. The primary data source of this research, namely the theory of hierarchy of human basic needs from Abraham Maslow. Meanwhile, secondary research data sources, namely various other relevant western motivational theories. The theory is used as a knife of analysis, namely the theory of motivation of the human soul from al-Ghazali which includes dimensions of heart, reason and lust. This study concludes that in the perspective of Islamic psychology there is a strong relationship between motivation and the behavior of every human being in the process of achieving spiritual peak experiences. The relationship of motivation and human behavior in the perspective of Islamic psychology that is more likely to emphasize religious motives (spiritual), both in psychological and physiological conditions of humans. motivation and behavior in Islam are very closely related to various stages in the process towards the ultimate spiritual human experience.References
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Arifin, Zainal, “Psikologi dan Kepribadian Manusia dalam Perspektif al-Qur’an,” Hikmah, Vol. XII, No.2(2016).
Gumiandri, S. 2011. Kepribadian Manusia dalam Perspektif Psikologi Islam (telaah Kritis Atas Psikologi Kepribadian Modern). Holistik, 12 (1).
Ilham, M. 2017. Puncak Klimaks Capaian Sufistik Dalam Perspektif Tasawuf. Rausyan Fikr, 13 (2).
Istiani, N., & Islamy, A. 2018. Objektifikasi Nilai-nilai Psiko-Sufistik dalam Pendidikan Spiritual. Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, 4 (2).
Jamaa, L. 2011. Dimensi Ilahi dan Dimensi Insani dalam Maqasid al-Syari’ah. Asy-Syir’ah, 45 (2).
Khamid. 2014. Wahdat Al Wujud Dan Insan Kamil Menurut Ibnu Al Arabi (Kajian Tasawuf Modern). Jurnal Studi al-Qur’an, 10 (10).
Komarudin. 2012. Pengalaman Bersua Tuhan: Prespektif William James dan al-Ghazali. Walisongo, 20 (2).
Maimun, A. 2004. Mahabbah Dalam Tasawuf Rabi’ah Al-Adawiyah : Apresiasi atas Rintisan Mistik Sejati dalam Islam. Millah, 3 (2).
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Maslow, H., & Abraham. (1987). Motivation and Personality, New York: Longman.
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Tangngaren, T. 2017. Puncak-Puncak Capaian Sufistik Dalam Perspektif Metodologis. Jurnal Aqidah-Ta, 3 (1).
Yuriadi. 2016. Prilaku Manusia dalam Perspektif Islam. El-Furqania, 3, (2).
Zamrud, M. T., &, Tualeka, M. W. 2017. Kajian Kritis Tentang Tasawuf Al Hallaj. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama,.3 (2).
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Published
2019-12-06
How to Cite
Islamy, A. (2019). DIALECTIC MOTIVATION, BEHAVIOR AND SPIRITUAL PEAK EXPERIENCE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY. Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan, 3(2), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1759
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