Cyber Security and Legal Protection for Dropshipping Transactions in Indonesia: between State Law and Islamic Law

Authors

  • Khairudin Khairudin Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Yusuf Baihaqi Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
  • Abdul Qodir Zaelani Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
  • Luqman Hafiz Karab├╝k University
  • Enizar Enizar Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro
  • Muhammad Reza Fahlevy Universitas Mulawarman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v23i1.11786

Keywords:

Dropshipping, Cyber security, Legal protection, Islamic economic law, State law

Abstract

This study aims to explain the cybersecurity and legal protection of dropshipping transactions from the Indonesian and Islamic economic law perspective. The normative and comparative judicial approaches were applied to achieve the research objectives. Descriptive and prospective analysis methods are used, and data are collected through primary and secondary sources. The findings revealed that despite the continuous growth of dropshipping contracts, Indonesia has no direct laws and regulations that particularly deal with the dropshipping mechanism and provide this cyber security to the system. In Islam, the dropshipping mechanism is linked with three types of contracts: Salam, Samsarah, and Wakalah. However, each type carries certain limitations as per Islamic/Sharia principles. Simultaneously, along with the cyber security laws available in financial transactions, the Islamic Fatwa can be regarded as a guide for dealing with dropshipping agreements and preventing cyber security. Furthermore, considering the increasing trend of dropshipping businesses, which is beneficial for the economic system, the existing cybersecurity laws and regulations must be amended to explicitly cover drop-shipping mechanisms.

References

Amalia, E. (2008). Reformasi Kebijakan Bagi Penguatan Peran Lembaga Keuangan Mikro dan Usaha Kecil Mikro di Indonesia (analisis Keadilan Distributif dalam Ekonomi Islam). SPS UIN Jakarta.

Anthonio, S. (2013). Peran Intermediasi Sosial Perbankan Syariah bagi Masyarakat Miskin. Jurnal Tsaqafah, 9(1), 123–149.

Band, G. (2012). Opportunities and Obstacles to Financial Inclusion. A Journal of Economics and Management, 1(1).

BI. (2015). Booklet Keuangan Inklusif.

Dasgupta, R. (2019). Two Approaches to Financial Inclusion. Economic and Political Weekly, 44(26), 41–44.

Davlin, J. F. (2015). A Detailed Study of Financial Exclusion in the UK. Journal of Consumer Policy, 28(1), 75–108.

Informatika, kementerian K. dan. (2022). Wapres minta MES kerja cepat dan kompak.

Kunt, D., & Klapper, L. (2012). Measuring Financial Inclusion the Global Findex Database. Research Working Paper, 6025.

Leyson, Andrew, E. (2015). Financial Exclusion and the Geography of Bank and Building Society Branch Closure in Britain. Royal Geographical Society with the Institute of British Geographers, 33(4), 447–465.

Marr, A., & Schmied, J. (2013). Financial Inclusion and Poverty: The Case of Peru. The University of Greenwich.

OJK. (2022). Infografis Hasil Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan Tahun 2022. https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/info-terkini/Pages/Infografis-Survei-Nasional-Literasi-dan-Inklusi-Keuangan-Tahun-2022.aspx

OJK. (2023). Statistik Perbankan Syariah.

Puspita, R. D. (2015). Review Kajian Mingguan LiSEnSi Financial Inclusion. Lisensi UIN Jakarta.

Reyes, G. P. (2015). Financial Inclusion Indicators for Developing Countries: The Peruvian Case. http://www.afi-global.org/sites/default/files/fidwg_peruindicators_priale.pdf

Rivai, V., & Arifin, A. (2007). Islamic Banking Sebuah Teori, Konsep, dan Aplikasi. Bumi Aksara.

Sen, A. (2000). Social Exclusion: Concept, Application, and Scrutiny. Social Development Paper, Asian Development Bank, 1(1).

United, N. (2006). Building Inclusive Financial Sector for Development. The United Nation Department of Public Information,.

V.Leeladhar. (2006). Taking Banking Services to the Common Man-Financial Inclusion. Reserve Bank of India Bulletin. http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Bulletin/PDFs/68236.pdf

Wahid, N. (2014). Keuangan Inklusif Membongkar Hegemoni Keuangan. Gramedia.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-21

How to Cite

Khairudin, K., Baihaqi, Y., Zaelani, A. Q., Hafiz, L., Enizar, E., & Fahlevy, M. R. (2024). Cyber Security and Legal Protection for Dropshipping Transactions in Indonesia: between State Law and Islamic Law. JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah), 23(1), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v23i1.11786

Issue

Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Khairuddin Khairuddin

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).