KRITIK TERHADAP KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG KETENTUAN HARTA BERSAMA DALAM PERKAWINAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v19i2.2283Keywords:
Hukum Islam, Harta bersama, perkawinanAbstract
The development and social change of the community gives impact to the regulation of the collective assets of marriage. This paper will analyse the State Act of No.1 year 1974 the 35th Article and the compilation of Islamic law (KHI) especially the Article of 1f stating about the definition of the collective asset.  This research is a normative law research.  It used qualitative approach.  Data was analysed through content analysis.  Some of the finding shows that personal property and asset becomes the collective asset caused by the marital status.  Actually this changing should be stated and witnessed by the penghulu who committed the couple at the beginning of the marriage. The purpose is to avoid illegal changing of the property or asset.  The regulation in Indonesia has not yet organized this case as well as possible.  It must be reformulated again. Colletive asset causes the changing of responsibility to a husband in giving money to live his wife.  In KHI especially in Article 80 described about the the property and asset which can be used to making a living; they are personal asset and or shared asset gathering along the marriage.References
Daud, Mohammad Ali, PengantarIlmu Hukum dan Tatata Hukum Islam di Indonesia ,Jakarta: PT Raja GrafindoPersada, 2007, page 155.
A comprehensive history of Ushul Fiqh can be read from Jamaluddin ‘Athiyyah, at-Tanzhir al-Fiqhiy, Cet. I, ( ttp : tnp., 1987), page 17-; as comparison read Abdul Karim Zaidan, page 13-, Muhammad Abu Zahrah, Ushul al-Fiqh, page 8-; Muhammad Khudhary Bik, UshulFiqh, (Bairut : Dar al-Fikr, 1988), page 3-.
Daud Ali, M. 1996. Hukum Islam PIH dan THI di Indonesia, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, page 42.
Aden Rosadi, Peradilan Agama di Indonesia :Teoridan Sistem Pembentukan, Simbiosa Reka Utama, Bandung, 2015, page 76.
See RI Law No.10 of 2004 concerning Legislation Formation. Article 53 states that the people has rights to contribute both verbally or written in planning and discussing legal draft both national and regional. This stipulation can be understood that Islamic law is already considered as a source for national law development. If the people requires, the Islamic penal code may be proposed as laws and regulations in Indonesia. See also Ibnu Burdah (ed), Membumikan Hukum Langit :Nasionalisasi Hukum Islam dan IslamisasiHukumNasional Pasca Reformasi, Tiara Wacana, Yogyakarta, 2008, page 114.
Nurul Huda dan Mohamad Heykal, Lembaga Keuangan Islam Tinjauan Teoritis dan Praktis, Kencana, Jakarta, 2010, page 363.
Aiman, Kedudukan Syariah dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, page 3, 2013.
Bahtiar Effendi..Islam dan Negara: Transformasi Pemikiran dan Praktik Politik Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: Paramadina, 1998. Page 269.
Bambang Waluyo, Penelitian Hukumdan Praktek, SinarGrafika, Jakarta, 2008, page 13.
WasitAulawi, HukumPerkawinan di Indonesia, BulanBintang, Jakarta, page 23.
Bodenheimer, E,.Jurisprudence, the Philosophy and Method of the law, Cambridge Mass : Harvard University Press, 1974. page 87.
PipinSarifin, Dedah Jubaedah, Ilmu Perundang-undangan. 2012. Cet 1. Bandung: CV. Pustaka Setia. Page 29-30.
Juhaya S. Praja, Filsafat Hukum Islam, IAILM Pres ,page 39.
KhoiruddinBuzama, Pemberlakuan Teori-Teori Hukum Islam di Indonesia, Jurnal Al-‘Adalah, Vol.X, No.4, Juli 2012, page 470.
M. Muhtarom, Kedudukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan Negara dalam Institusi Hukum Islam; Review artikelkarya Abd Salam. SUHUF, Vol.7, No.1, Mei 2015, page 23.
Nasarudin Umar, Konsep Hukum Modern :Suatu Perspektif Ke-Indonesiaan, Integrasi Sistem Hukum Agama dan Sistem Hukum Nasional, Walisongo, Semarang, Vol.22, No.1, Mei 2014, page 156.
Khalilullah Ahmas, Hukum Islam dalam Ketatanegaraan (Telaah Perspektif Menuju (IndonesiaBaru), Jurnal al-Syari’ah, Vol.1 No.2, Juli-Desember 2003, page 31.
M. Sularno, Syari'at Islam dan Upaya Pembentukan Hukum Positif. Al-MawaridEdisi XVI Tahun 2006. page 211-212.
Bahtiar Effendy, Islam dan Negara di Indonesia: dalam Muhammad Wahyunidkk, KonstektualisasiAjaranIslam : 70 Tahun Prof. Dr. H. MunawirSjadzali,Jakarta: PT Temprin, 1995, page 23.
Ismail Hasani, A. Gani Abdullah., PengantarIlmuPerundang-undangan.FakultasSyar’ahdanHukum UIN SyarifHidayatullah Jakarta: 2006.Page 42.
Masruhan, PositivisasiHukum Islam di Indonesia padaMasaPenjajahanhinggaMasaOrdeBaru, Al-Hukama, Surabaya, Vol 01.No.02, 2011, page 112.
Ibid. PipinSyarifin&DaedahJubaedah., page 45-46.
Arkoun, The Concept of Authority……, page 53, 72-73.
Ibid. Ismail Hasani,. A. Gani Abdullah,.,page 43.
AshadiL.Diab. DinamikaPemikiranHukum Islam di Indonesia danTantangannya.Jurnal al-‘Adl, Vol.8, No.2,
, page 37.
Ibid. M. Sularno, page 216.
Ibid. Ismail Hasani, A. Gani Abdullah, page 43.
http://www.scribd.com/doc/839957/hukum-islam-dan-pengaruhnya-terhadap-hukum-nasional-indonesia. accessed at 23.03 wib, 17-04-2012.
Ibid. Ismail Hasani,. A. Gani Abdullah., page 45.
Bachtiar Effendi, Duduk Soal PerdaSyari’ah, http://www.gusdur.net, diakses 2 nopember 2010,page2.
Nurrohman, Islamic Thought, page 88-89.
Muntasir Syukri, Tansformasi....page 2.
LihatMasykuri Abdillah, NU Tidak Menolak Formalisasi Syari’at, http://www.nu.or.id, diakses 02 Nopember 2010, page 2.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Elimartati Elimartati, Elfia Elfia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).




