TUMASIK IN THE TREASURES OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION (A STUDY OF THE ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION OF SINGAPORE IN THE 15-20TH CENTURY)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/jeh.v7i2.8442Keywords:
Abaza, M. (1997). A Mosque of Arab origin in Singapore, History, Functions and Networks. Archipel, 53, 61-83. Abdurrahman, D. (1999). Metode Penelitian Sejarah. Ciputat, PT Logos Wacana Ilmu. al-Attas, S. M. (1963). Some Aspects of Sufism as Understood anAbstract
Singapore was once a strategic location that played a role in the development of the treasures of Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia. This great role cannot be separated from the dense international trade activities on the Strait of Melaka. This trade is accompanied by da'wah activities and Islamic scientific studies. British colonization had a major impact on the position of Malays and Muslims, making them a minority in Singapore. This journal article aims to explain the history and role of Singapore in the heyday of Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia in the 15-20th century. The research method used is the historical research method, with data collection techniques, namely literature study. The data sources that have been collected are then selected to fit the research theme, analyzed, then conclusions are drawn which are written in the form of historical research. The results showed that Singapore became a small region but had a major impact on the progress of Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia. From the development of da'wah, to the center of information channels and publishing Islamic studies literature, as well as the information center of the reform of the Islamic world in the Middle East for Southeast Asian Muslims. The movement of Islamic civilization in Singapore is dominated by Arab and Indian immigrant Muslims, while the Malays are struggling at the bottom because of the weakness of quality.
References
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Abdurrahman, D. (1999). Metode Penelitian Sejarah. Ciputat: PT Logos Wacana Ilmu.
al-Attas, S. M. (1963). Some Aspects of Sufism as Understood and Practised among the Malays. Singapore: Malaysian Sociological Research Institute.
Aljunied, S. M. (2009). Beyond the Rhetoric of Communalism: Violence and the Process of Reconciliation in 1950s Singapore. In D. T. Aljunied, Reframing Singapore: Memory, Identity, Trans-Regionalism. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Azra, A. (1994). Jaringan Ulama Timur Tengah dan Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII dan XVIII. Bandung: Mizan.
Azra, A. (2000). Renaisans Islam Asia Tenggara, Sejarah Wacana dan Kekuasaan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Braginsky, V. (1998). Sejarah Sastra Melayu Dalam Abad 7-19. Jakarta: INIS.
Bruinessen, M. V. (1998). Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah di Indonesia. Bandung: Mizan.
Clammer, J. (1981). Malay Society in Singapore: A Preliminary Analisys. Southeast Asian Journal of Social Science, 9(1/2), 19-32.
Gottschalk, L. (1975). Mengerti Sejarah. (N. Notosusanto, Trans.) Jakarta, UI Press: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI-Press).
Helmiati. (2014). Sejarah Islam Asia Tenggara. Pekanbaru: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat.
Husain Haikal & Atiku Garba Yahaya. (1996, Winter). Muslim Organizations In Singapore: An Historical Overview. Islamic Studies, 35(4), 435-447.
Ind. (1992). Profil Propinsi Republik Indonesia, Riau. Jakarta: Yayasan Bahakti Wawasan Nusantara dan Intermasa.
Ismail, A. R. (2004). Sejarah Melayu (Malay Annals). In O. K. Gin, Southeast Asia,A Historical Encyclopedia,from Angkor Wat to East Timot (pp. 1182-1183). California: ABC-CLIO, Inc.
Kamaludeen Mohamed Nasir & Syed Muhammad Khairudin Aljunied. (2009). Muslims as Minorities: History and Social Realities of Muslims in Singapore. Bangi: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
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Kartodirdjo, S. (1999). Pengantar Sejarah Indonesia Baru: 1500-1900, dari Imperium sampai Imperium. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Kartodirjo, S. (1993). Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial dalam Metodologi Sejarah. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Kuntowijoyo. (1995). Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Benteng Budaya.
Lapidus, I. M. (1991). A History of Islamic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Morley, J. (1949). The Arabs and the Eastern Trade. Journal of the Royal. Asiatic Society (Malayan Branch), XXII(1), 143-176.
Noer, D. (1996). Gerakan Modern Islam di Indonesia 1900-1942. Jakarta: PT Pustaka LP3ES.
Peacock, J. L. (1978). Muslim Puritans: Reformist Psychology in Southeast Asian Islam. California: University of California Press.
Rahmat, H. (2005). Kilat Senja Sejarah Sosial Dan Budaya Kampung-Kampung Di Singapura. Singapore: HSYang Publishing Pte. Ltd.
Redaksi Ensiklopedi Indonesia. (1990). Ensiklopedi Indonesia Seri Geografi Asia. Jakarta: PT Ikhtiar Baru Van Hoeve.
Roff, W. R. (1962). Kaum Muda-Kaum Tua: Innovation and Reaction Amongst the Malays 1900-1941. In K. G. Tregonning, Papers on Malayan History (pp. 169-192). Singapore: Journal of Southeast Asian History.
Roff, W. R. (1967). The Origins of Malay Nationalism. Singapore: University of Malaya Press.
Roff, W. R. (2009). Studies on Islam and Society in Southeast Asia. Singapore: NUS Press.
Saefullah, A. (2016). Tumasik: Sejarah Awal Islam di Singapura (1200-1511 M). Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan, 14(2), 419-456.
Shiddiqie, S. (1988). Posisi Islam di Singapura. In S. S. Taufiq Abdullah, Tradisi dan Kebangkitan Islam di Asia Tenggra (p. 389). Jakarta: LP3ES.
Siang, L. T. (2012). 14th Century Singapore: The Temasek Paradigm. Department of History. Singapore City: National University of Singapore.
Sudrajat, A. (2015). Perkembangan Islam di Singapura. Retrieved September 27, 2022, from http://staffnew.uny.ac.id/upload/131862252/penelitian/Perkembangan+Islam+di+Singapura.pdf
Sutopo, H. B. (2006). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Dasar Teori dan Penerapanya Dalam Penelitian. Surakarta: UNS Press.
Tarling, N. (1992). The Cambridge History Of Southeast Asia, Volume One, From Early Times to c.1800. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wade, G. (2009, Juni). An Early Age of Commerce in Southeast Asia, 900–1300 CE. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 40(2), 221–265.
Weyland, P. (1990, August). International Muslim Networks and Islam in Singapore. Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, 5(2), 219-254.
Yeoh, B. (1996). Contesting Space: Singapore: Power Relations and the Urban Built Environment in Colonial Singapore. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press.
Yumi, S. (2010). Publications of Kitabs and Development of Using Jawi and Pegon Scripts. In K. Midori, A Provinsial Catalog of Southeast Asian Kitabs of Sophia University (p. 9). Tokyo: Sophia University.
Abdurrahman, D. (1999). Metode Penelitian Sejarah. Ciputat: PT Logos Wacana Ilmu.
al-Attas, S. M. (1963). Some Aspects of Sufism as Understood and Practised among the Malays. Singapore: Malaysian Sociological Research Institute.
Aljunied, S. M. (2009). Beyond the Rhetoric of Communalism: Violence and the Process of Reconciliation in 1950s Singapore. In D. T. Aljunied, Reframing Singapore: Memory, Identity, Trans-Regionalism. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Azra, A. (1994). Jaringan Ulama Timur Tengah dan Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII dan XVIII. Bandung: Mizan.
Azra, A. (2000). Renaisans Islam Asia Tenggara, Sejarah Wacana dan Kekuasaan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Braginsky, V. (1998). Sejarah Sastra Melayu Dalam Abad 7-19. Jakarta: INIS.
Bruinessen, M. V. (1998). Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah di Indonesia. Bandung: Mizan.
Clammer, J. (1981). Malay Society in Singapore: A Preliminary Analisys. Southeast Asian Journal of Social Science, 9(1/2), 19-32.
Gottschalk, L. (1975). Mengerti Sejarah. (N. Notosusanto, Trans.) Jakarta, UI Press: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI-Press).
Helmiati. (2014). Sejarah Islam Asia Tenggara. Pekanbaru: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat.
Husain Haikal & Atiku Garba Yahaya. (1996, Winter). Muslim Organizations In Singapore: An Historical Overview. Islamic Studies, 35(4), 435-447.
Ind. (1992). Profil Propinsi Republik Indonesia, Riau. Jakarta: Yayasan Bahakti Wawasan Nusantara dan Intermasa.
Ismail, A. R. (2004). Sejarah Melayu (Malay Annals). In O. K. Gin, Southeast Asia,A Historical Encyclopedia,from Angkor Wat to East Timot (pp. 1182-1183). California: ABC-CLIO, Inc.
Kamaludeen Mohamed Nasir & Syed Muhammad Khairudin Aljunied. (2009). Muslims as Minorities: History and Social Realities of Muslims in Singapore. Bangi: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Kamaludeen Mohamed Nasir, Alexius A. Pereira & Bryan S. Turner. (2010). Muslims in Singapore, Piety, politics and policies. New York: Routledge.
Kartodirdjo, S. (1999). Pengantar Sejarah Indonesia Baru: 1500-1900, dari Imperium sampai Imperium. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Kartodirjo, S. (1993). Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial dalam Metodologi Sejarah. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Kuntowijoyo. (1995). Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Benteng Budaya.
Lapidus, I. M. (1991). A History of Islamic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Morley, J. (1949). The Arabs and the Eastern Trade. Journal of the Royal. Asiatic Society (Malayan Branch), XXII(1), 143-176.
Noer, D. (1996). Gerakan Modern Islam di Indonesia 1900-1942. Jakarta: PT Pustaka LP3ES.
Peacock, J. L. (1978). Muslim Puritans: Reformist Psychology in Southeast Asian Islam. California: University of California Press.
Rahmat, H. (2005). Kilat Senja Sejarah Sosial Dan Budaya Kampung-Kampung Di Singapura. Singapore: HSYang Publishing Pte. Ltd.
Redaksi Ensiklopedi Indonesia. (1990). Ensiklopedi Indonesia Seri Geografi Asia. Jakarta: PT Ikhtiar Baru Van Hoeve.
Roff, W. R. (1962). Kaum Muda-Kaum Tua: Innovation and Reaction Amongst the Malays 1900-1941. In K. G. Tregonning, Papers on Malayan History (pp. 169-192). Singapore: Journal of Southeast Asian History.
Roff, W. R. (1967). The Origins of Malay Nationalism. Singapore: University of Malaya Press.
Roff, W. R. (2009). Studies on Islam and Society in Southeast Asia. Singapore: NUS Press.
Saefullah, A. (2016). Tumasik: Sejarah Awal Islam di Singapura (1200-1511 M). Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan, 14(2), 419-456.
Shiddiqie, S. (1988). Posisi Islam di Singapura. In S. S. Taufiq Abdullah, Tradisi dan Kebangkitan Islam di Asia Tenggra (p. 389). Jakarta: LP3ES.
Siang, L. T. (2012). 14th Century Singapore: The Temasek Paradigm. Department of History. Singapore City: National University of Singapore.
Sudrajat, A. (2015). Perkembangan Islam di Singapura. Retrieved September 27, 2022, from http://staffnew.uny.ac.id/upload/131862252/penelitian/Perkembangan+Islam+di+Singapura.pdf
Sutopo, H. B. (2006). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Dasar Teori dan Penerapanya Dalam Penelitian. Surakarta: UNS Press.
Tarling, N. (1992). The Cambridge History Of Southeast Asia, Volume One, From Early Times to c.1800. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wade, G. (2009, Juni). An Early Age of Commerce in Southeast Asia, 900–1300 CE. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 40(2), 221–265.
Weyland, P. (1990, August). International Muslim Networks and Islam in Singapore. Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, 5(2), 219-254.
Yeoh, B. (1996). Contesting Space: Singapore: Power Relations and the Urban Built Environment in Colonial Singapore. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press.
Yumi, S. (2010). Publications of Kitabs and Development of Using Jawi and Pegon Scripts. In K. Midori, A Provinsial Catalog of Southeast Asian Kitabs of Sophia University (p. 9). Tokyo: Sophia University.
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2022-12-19
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Pratama, F. S., Erasiah, E., Zain, F. M., Oktavia, N., & Rossa, M. (2022). TUMASIK IN THE TREASURES OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION (A STUDY OF THE ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION OF SINGAPORE IN THE 15-20TH CENTURY). El -Hekam, 7(2), 214–224. https://doi.org/10.31958/jeh.v7i2.8442
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