Developing a Local Wisdom-Based E-Book to Instill Moral Values in Kindergarten Children

Authors

  • Masri Rafita UIN Arraniry Banda Aceh
  • Rani Puspa Juwita

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31958/jies.v5i1.15212

Keywords:

Aceh Local Wisdom, Buk Elektronik, Dodaidi, Moral Value

Abstract

The lack of contextually relevant digital learning media rooted in local culture has contributed to low levels of interest and engagement among kindergarten children in learning moral values. This study aims to develop a local wisdom-based e-book from Aceh as an instructional medium to foster moral education in early childhood. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) combined with a descriptive quantitative method. The sample consisted of 18 children aged 5ÔÇô6 years. Data were collected through expert validation (media and content) and observations of child engagement during the e-book trial phase. The results indicated that the e-book was highly feasible, with media expert validation scores reaching 80%, content expert validation scores at 90%, and product trial results with children ranging from 92% to 100%. These findings demonstrate that digital media grounded in local wisdom can effectively enhance young childrenÔÇÖs engagement and understanding of moral values.

References

Adara, R. A. (2020). Negative Effects of MALL on the Improvement of Learners Autonomy and Motivation. Icoisse, 2018, 613–622.

Artino, A. R. (2012). Academic self-efficacy: from educational theory to instructional practice. Perspectives on Medical Education, 1(2), 76–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40037-012-0012-5

Azhariah, S., Lengkanawati, N. S., & Rodliyah, R. S. (2023). Teacher Roles in Fostering Learner Autonomy. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 4(2), 440–457. https://doi.org/10.35961/salee.v4i2.829

Bell’Aver, J., & Rabelo, E. (2020). Applying effective teaching strategies in dual language immersion Portuguese classrooms. In Hispania (Vol. 103, Issue 4, pp. 523–532). https://doi.org/10.1353/hpn.2020.0112

Benson, P. (1997). Learner autonomy 5: The role of motivation. In System (1st ed., Vol. 25, Issue 4). Authentik. https://doi.org/10.1016/0346-251x(97)90165-2

Borg, S., & Alshumaimeri, Y. (2019). Language learner autonomy in a tertiary context: Teachers’ beliefs and practices. Language Teaching Research, 23(1), 9–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168817725759

Boyadzhieva, E. (2016). Learner-centered Teaching and Learner Autonomy. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 232(1), 35–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.008

Bremner, N., Sakata, N., & Cameron, L. (2022). The outcomes of learner-centred pedagogy: A systematic review. International Journal of Educational Development, 94(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2022.102649

Candra Garhani, B., Supriyono, Y., & Siliwangi, U. (2021). EFL learners’ motivation in English camp setting:self-determination theory perspective. Journal of Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts, 5(1), 45–60. http://jurnal.unsil.ac.id/index.php/tlemc/index

Chien, C. W. (2020). Analysis of Taiwanese pre-service teachers’ perceptions of and activity designs on school-based English camps for elementary school EFL learners. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 14(2), 188–201. https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2018.1549553

Collins, J. (2023, September 9). The purpose of Statistical Analysis. Sciencing.

Cotterall, S. (1999). Key variables in language learning: What do learners believe about them? System, 27(4), 493–513. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0346-251X(99)00047-0

Csizér, K., Albert, Á., & Piniel, K. (2021). The Interrelationship of Language Learning Autonomy, Self-Efficacy, Motivation and Emotions: The Investigation of Hungarian Secondary School Students. In Second Language Learning and Teaching (pp. 1–21). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75726-7_1

Daflizar, Sulistiyo, U., & Kamil, D. (2022). Language Learning Strategies and Learner Autonomy: The Case of Indonesian Tertiary EFL Students. LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 15(1), 257–281.

Derakhshan, A., Saeidi, M., & Beheshti, F. (2019). The interplay between Iranian EFL teachers’ conceptions of intelligence, care, feedback, and students’ stroke. IUP Journal of English Studies, 14(3), 81–92.

Dixson, M. D. (2015). Measuring student engagement in the online course: The online student engagement scale (OSE). Online Learning Journal, 19(4), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v19i4.561

Dmitrenko, N. Y., & Budas, I. O. (2021). The Impact of Feedback on Students’ Autonomous ESP Learning Outcomes. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 13(2), 323–339. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/13.2/424

Er, S., & Mirici, İ. H. (2015). Classroom Teachers’ Viewpoints About the Effects of Immersion Programs on Native Language Development in a Turkish Context. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 199, 363–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.519

Han, K. (2021). Fostering Students’ Autonomy and Engagement in EFL Classroom Through Proximal Classroom Factors: Autonomy-Supportive Behaviors and Student-Teacher Relationships. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.767079

Han, L. (2014). Teacher’s Role in Developing Learner Autonomy: A Literature Review. International Journal of English Language Teaching, 1(2), 21–27. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijelt.v1n2p21

Hu, P., & Zhang, J. (2017). A pathway to learner autonomy: a self-determination theory perspective. In Asia Pacific Education Review (Vol. 18, Issue 1, pp. 147–157). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-016-9468-z

Jang, H., Kim, E. J., & Reeve, J. (2016). Why students become more engaged or more disengaged during the semester: A self-determination theory dual-process model. Learning and Instruction, 43(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.01.002

Karimah, A. (2020). Investigating Teachers’ Strategies To Promote Learner Autonomy in English Language Teaching (Elt) Practice. Getsempena English Education Journal, 7(2), 317–328. https://doi.org/10.46244/geej.v7i2.1040

Kurniawan, R., & Fussalam, Y. E. (2020). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris Dasar Melalui Kegiatan English Camp. Jurnal Muara Pendidikan, 5(2), 752–756. https://doi.org/10.52060/mp.v5i2.413

Lyster, R., & Genesee, F. (2012). Immersion Education. In The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics (pp. 1–2). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781405198431.wbeal0525

Mickwitz, Å., & Suojala, M. (2020). Learner autonomy, self-regulation skills and self-efficacy beliefs-How can students’ academic writing skills be supported? Language Learning in Higher Education, 10(2), 381–402. https://doi.org/10.1515/cercles-2020-2026

Mohammadi Zenouzagh, Z., Admiraal, W., & Saab, N. (2023). Learner autonomy, learner engagement and learner satisfaction in text-based and multimodal computer mediated writing environments. Education and Information Technologies, 28(11), 14283–14323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11615-w

Nikoopour, J. A. M. N. F. and M. . (2011). On the Relationship Between Critical Thinking and Language Learning Strategies Among Iranian EFL Learners. Journal of Technology & Education, 2(6), 176–185.

Pham, L. N. (2023). The interplay between learner autonomy and indirect written corrective feedback in EFL writing. TESOL Journal, 14(2), 26–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.694

Ready, A. F., & Indrayani, N. (2021). English Camp as Learning and Teaching Atmosphere of Speaking Ability Development. Journal of Language Intelligence and Culture, 3(2), 107–124. https://doi.org/10.35719/jlic.v3i2.58

Rezalou, A., & Altay, İ. F. (2022). Strategies for Developing Autonomy by EFL Learners and its Relation to Foreign Language Achievement. Shanlax International Journal of Education, 10(3), 79–85. https://doi.org/10.34293/education.v10i3.4961

Sakai, S., Takagi, a, & Chu, M. (2010). Promoting Learner Autonomy: Student Perceptions of Responsibilities in a Language Classroom in East Asia. Educational Perspectives, 43(1), 12–27. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ912111.pdf

Sinclair, B. (1999). Survey Review: recent publications on autonomy in language learning. ELT Journal, 53(4), 309–329. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/53.4.309

Skinner, E. A., & Pitzer, J. R. (2012). Developmental dynamics of student engagement, coping, and everyday resilience. In Handbook of Research on Student Engagement (pp. 21–44). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2018-7_2

Susanti, A., Rachmajanti, S., & Mustofa, A. (2023). Between teacher’ roles and students’ social: Learner autonomy in online learning for EFL students during the pandemic. Cogent Education, 10(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2023.2204698

Taber, K. S. (2018). The Use of Cronbach’s Alpha When Developing and Reporting Research Instruments in Science Education. Research in Science Education, 48(6), 1273–1296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9602-2

Williams, T. (2021, June 14). Why Is Quantitative Research Important? Grand Canyon University. https://www.gcu.edu/blog/doctoral-journey/why-quantitative-research-important

Wiraningsih, P., & Dewi, N. L. P. E. S. (2020). The roles of EFL Teachers in Promoting Learner Autonomy. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 53(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v53i1.19241

Xiao, S. (2021). Self-efficacy, Autonomy and the Relationships Towards to English Achievement. Proceedings of the 2021 2nd International Conference on Mental Health and Humanities Education(ICMHHE 2021), 561, 306–309. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210617.084

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2025-05-05

How to Cite

Rafita, M., & Puspa Juwita, R. (2025). Developing a Local Wisdom-Based E-Book to Instill Moral Values in Kindergarten Children. Journal of Islamic Education Students (JIES), 5(1), 236–251. https://doi.org/10.31958/jies.v5i1.15212

Issue

Section

Articles