PENTINGNYA KEBERLANJUTAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM ERA GLOBALISASI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/jeh.v7i1.10565Keywords:
Budaya, Era Globalisasi, Kearifan LokalAbstract
Pada era globalisasi yang ditandai dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan internet seperti sekarang ini dapat dengan mudah mempengaruhi keberlanjutan dari kearifan lokal. Pengaruh globalisasi ini tidak jarang juga sering membuat kearifan lokal menjadi terabaikan. Oleh sebab itu kearifan lokal harus tetap dijaga dan juga dileastarikan di dalam era globalisasi ini. Banyak cara yang bisa digunakan agar kearifan lokal tetap terjaga salah satunya dengan masyarakat sendiri harus turun tangan langsung dengan mengadakan acara-acara adat kebudayaan masing-masing serta memperkenalkan nya ke dunia luar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk bagaimana pentingnya menjaga dan melestarikan kearifan lokal di tengah-tengah era globalisasi yang serba teknologi seperti sekarang ini. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif berorientasi eksploratif yang berusaha menganalisis masalah penelitian dari sumber bacaan dengan menerapkan analisis isi. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif untuk mengkaji hasil penelitian terdahulu dan untuk menginterpretasikan suatu fenomena secara ilmiah. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik dokumentasi dari berbagai jurnal, prosiding, berita online, dan buku-buku yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa dengan menjaga kearifan lokal di era globalisasi akan dapat membawa kemajuan teknologi, menjadikan budaya lokal yang positif serta untuk lebih memotivasi masyarakat untuk lebih menghargai dan melestarikan kearifan lokal dari daerah mereka masing-masing. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa dengan menjaga kearifan lokal di tengah era globalisasi itu sangat penting dan banyak membawa dampak yang positif baik untuk masyarakat maupun negri. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini ialah peneliti hanya terfokus kepada cara menjaga kelestarian kearifan lokal di era globalisasi. Harapan peneliti terhadap peneliti selanjutnya agar bisa lebih mengembangkan dan menjelaskan secara detail dan jelas tentang bagaimana cara atau strategi untuk tetap mengembangkan kearifan lokal di tengah era globalisasi seperti sekarang ini.References
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Harirah, Z., Azwar, W., & Isril, I. (2021). Melacak Eksistensi Kearifan Lokal Dalam Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata Kabupaten Siak Di Era Globalisasi. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 10(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.23887/jish-undiksha.v10i1.26629
Herutomo, Ch. (2019). Kearifan Lokal Lingkungan Komunikasi Rembug Desa Dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Hutan Di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (Kph) Banyumas Timur. Journal Acta Diurna, 15(2), 52. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.actadiurna.2019.15.2.2132
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Hulme, P. E. (2009). Trade, transport and trouble: Managing invasive species pathways in an era of globalization. Journal of Applied Ecology, 46(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01600.x
Kartikawangi, D. (2018). Kearifan Lokal dalam Implementasi Cause Related Marketing untuk Keberlanjutan Bisnis. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3(5), 874. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i5.278
Kim, S., Choi, S., Seo, M., Kim, D. R., & Lee, K. (2020). Designing a Clinical Ethics Education Program for Nurses Based on the ADDIE Model. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice, 34(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.1891/RTNP-D-19-00135
Klindworth, A., Pruesse, E., Schweer, T., Peplies, J., Quast, C., Horn, M., & Glöckner, F. O. (2013). Evaluation of general 16S ribosomal RNA gene PCR primers for classical and next-generation sequencing-based diversity studies. Nucleic Acids Research, 41(1), e1–e1. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks808
Kragelund, L. (2011). Student nurses’ learning processes in interaction with psychiatric patients: A qualitative investigation. Nurse Education in Practice, 11(4), 260–267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2010.11.019
Lambin, E. F., & Meyfroidt, P. (2011). Global land use change, economic globalization, and the looming land scarcity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(9), 3465–3472. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1100480108
Laneman, J. N., Tse, D. N. C., & Wornell, G. W. (2004). Cooperative Diversity in Wireless Networks: Efficient Protocols and Outage Behavior. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 50(12), 3062–3080. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2004.838089
Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98(2), 224–253. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.98.2.224
Murashige, T., & Skoog, F. (1962). A Revised Medium for Rapid Growth and Bio Assays with Tobacco Tissue Cultures. Physiologia Plantarum, 15(3), 473–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1962.tb08052.x
Nedergaard, M. (1994). Direct Signaling from Astrocytes to Neurons in Cultures of Mammalian Brain Cells. Science, 263(5154), 1768–1771. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8134839
Ong, S.-E., Blagoev, B., Kratchmarova, I., Kristensen, D. B., Steen, H., Pandey, A., & Mann, M. (2002). Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino Acids in Cell Culture, SILAC, as a Simple and Accurate Approach to Expression Proteomics. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 1(5), 376–386. https://doi.org/10.1074/mcp.M200025-MCP200
Sendonaris, A., Erkip, E., & Aazhang, B. (2003). User cooperation diversity-part I: System description. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 51(11), 1927–1938. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2003.818096
Simpson, E. H. (1949). Measurement of Diversity. Nature, 163(4148), 688–688. https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0
Stivers, T., Enfield, N. J., Brown, P., Englert, C., Hayashi, M., Heinemann, T., Hoymann, G., Rossano, F., De Ruiter, J. P., Yoon, K.-E., & Levinson, S. C. (2009). Universals and cultural variation in turn-taking in conversation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(26), 10587–10592. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0903616106
Sung, H., Ferlay, J., Siegel, R. L., Laversanne, M., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., & Bray, F. (2021). Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 71(3), 209–249. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21660
Takahashi, K., & Yamanaka, S. (2006). Induction of Pluripotent Stem Cells from Mouse Embryonic and Adult Fibroblast Cultures by Defined Factors. Cell, 126(4), 663–676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.024
Van Dijk-de Vries, A., Moser, A., Mertens, V.-C., Van Der Linden, J., Van Der Weijden, T., & Van Eijk, J. Th. M. (2012). The ideal of biopsychosocial chronic care: How to make it real? A qualitative study among Dutch stakeholders. BMC Family Practice, 13(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-13-14
Alamouti, S. M. (1998). A simple transmit diversity technique for wireless communications. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 16(8), 1451–1458. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.730453
Andoni, M., Robu, V., Flynn, D., Abram, S., Geach, D., Jenkins, D., McCallum, P., & Peacock, A. (2019). Blockchain technology in the energy sector: A systematic review of challenges and opportunities. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 100, 143–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.10.014
Blommaert, J. (2010). The Sociolinguistics of Globalization (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511845307
Bradbury, P. J., Zhang, Z., Kroon, D. E., Casstevens, T. M., Ramdoss, Y., & Buckler, E. S. (2007). TASSEL: Software for association mapping of complex traits in diverse samples. Bioinformatics, 23(19), 2633–2635. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm308
Brown, J. S., Collins, A., & Duguid, P. (1989). Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning. Educational Researcher, 18(1), 32–42. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X018001032
Campenot, R. B. (1977). Local control of neurite development by nerve growth factor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 74(10), 4516–4519. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.74.10.4516
Caporaso, J. G., Lauber, C. L., Walters, W. A., Berg-Lyons, D., Lozupone, C. A., Turnbaugh, P. J., Fierer, N., & Knight, R. (2011). Global patterns of 16S rRNA diversity at a depth of millions of sequences per sample. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(supplement_1), 4516–4522. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1000080107
Chesson, P. (2000). Mechanisms of Maintenance of Species Diversity. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 31(1), 343–366. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.31.1.343
Christmann, P., & Taylor, G. (2001). Globalization and the Environment: Determinants of Firm Self-Regulation in China. Journal of International Business Studies, 32(3), 439–458. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490976
De Bruin, E. C., McGranahan, N., Mitter, R., Salm, M., Wedge, D. C., Yates, L., Jamal-Hanjani, M., Shafi, S., Murugaesu, N., Rowan, A. J., Grönroos, E., Muhammad, M. A., Horswell, S., Gerlinger, M., Varela, I., Jones, D., Marshall, J., Voet, T., Van Loo, P., … Swanton, C. (2014). Spatial and temporal diversity in genomic instability processes defines lung cancer evolution. Science, 346(6206), 251–256. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1253462
Dominici, A., Boncinelli, F., & Marone, E. (2019). Lifestyle entrepreneurs in winemaking: An exploratory qualitative analysis on the non-pecuniary benefits. International Journal of Wine Business Research, 31(3), 385–405. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWBR-06-2018-0024
Dreher, A. (2006). Does globalization affect growth? Evidence from a new index of globalization. Applied Economics, 38(10), 1091–1110. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036840500392078
Eiraku, M., Takata, N., Ishibashi, H., Kawada, M., Sakakura, E., Okuda, S., Sekiguchi, K., Adachi, T., & Sasai, Y. (2011). Self-organizing optic-cup morphogenesis in three-dimensional culture. Nature, 472(7341), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09941
Elshire, R. J., Glaubitz, J. C., Sun, Q., Poland, J. A., Kawamoto, K., Buckler, E. S., & Mitchell, S. E. (2011). A Robust, Simple Genotyping-by-Sequencing (GBS) Approach for High Diversity Species. PLoS ONE, 6(5), e19379. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0019379
Fincher, C. L., Thornhill, R., Murray, D. R., & Schaller, M. (2008). Pathogen prevalence predicts human cross-cultural variability in individualism/collectivism. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 275(1640), 1279–1285. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.0094
Gamborg, O. L., Miller, R. A., & Ojima, K. (1968). Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Experimental Cell Research, 50(1), 151–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(68)90403-5
Guillemin, F., Bombardier, C., & Beaton, D. (1993). Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: Literature review and proposed guidelines. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 46(12), 1417–1432. https://doi.org/10.1016/0895-4356(93)90142-N
Hannerz, U. (1990). Cosmopolitans and Locals in World Culture. Theory, Culture & Society, 7(2–3), 237–251. https://doi.org/10.1177/026327690007002014
Harirah, Z., Azwar, W., & Isril, I. (2021). Melacak Eksistensi Kearifan Lokal Dalam Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata Kabupaten Siak Di Era Globalisasi. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 10(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.23887/jish-undiksha.v10i1.26629
Herutomo, Ch. (2019). Kearifan Lokal Lingkungan Komunikasi Rembug Desa Dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Hutan Di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (Kph) Banyumas Timur. Journal Acta Diurna, 15(2), 52. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.actadiurna.2019.15.2.2132
Hobfoll, S. E. (2001). The Influence of Culture, Community, and the Nested‐Self in the Stress Process: Advancing Conservation of Resources Theory. Applied Psychology, 50(3), 337–421. https://doi.org/10.1111/1464-0597.00062
Holt, D. B. (1998). Does Cultural Capital Structure American Consumption? Journal of Consumer Research, 25(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1086/209523
Hulme, P. E. (2009). Trade, transport and trouble: Managing invasive species pathways in an era of globalization. Journal of Applied Ecology, 46(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01600.x
Kartikawangi, D. (2018). Kearifan Lokal dalam Implementasi Cause Related Marketing untuk Keberlanjutan Bisnis. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3(5), 874. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i5.278
Kim, S., Choi, S., Seo, M., Kim, D. R., & Lee, K. (2020). Designing a Clinical Ethics Education Program for Nurses Based on the ADDIE Model. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice, 34(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.1891/RTNP-D-19-00135
Klindworth, A., Pruesse, E., Schweer, T., Peplies, J., Quast, C., Horn, M., & Glöckner, F. O. (2013). Evaluation of general 16S ribosomal RNA gene PCR primers for classical and next-generation sequencing-based diversity studies. Nucleic Acids Research, 41(1), e1–e1. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks808
Kragelund, L. (2011). Student nurses’ learning processes in interaction with psychiatric patients: A qualitative investigation. Nurse Education in Practice, 11(4), 260–267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2010.11.019
Lambin, E. F., & Meyfroidt, P. (2011). Global land use change, economic globalization, and the looming land scarcity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(9), 3465–3472. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1100480108
Laneman, J. N., Tse, D. N. C., & Wornell, G. W. (2004). Cooperative Diversity in Wireless Networks: Efficient Protocols and Outage Behavior. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 50(12), 3062–3080. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2004.838089
Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98(2), 224–253. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.98.2.224
Murashige, T., & Skoog, F. (1962). A Revised Medium for Rapid Growth and Bio Assays with Tobacco Tissue Cultures. Physiologia Plantarum, 15(3), 473–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1962.tb08052.x
Nedergaard, M. (1994). Direct Signaling from Astrocytes to Neurons in Cultures of Mammalian Brain Cells. Science, 263(5154), 1768–1771. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8134839
Ong, S.-E., Blagoev, B., Kratchmarova, I., Kristensen, D. B., Steen, H., Pandey, A., & Mann, M. (2002). Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino Acids in Cell Culture, SILAC, as a Simple and Accurate Approach to Expression Proteomics. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 1(5), 376–386. https://doi.org/10.1074/mcp.M200025-MCP200
Sendonaris, A., Erkip, E., & Aazhang, B. (2003). User cooperation diversity-part I: System description. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 51(11), 1927–1938. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2003.818096
Simpson, E. H. (1949). Measurement of Diversity. Nature, 163(4148), 688–688. https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0
Stivers, T., Enfield, N. J., Brown, P., Englert, C., Hayashi, M., Heinemann, T., Hoymann, G., Rossano, F., De Ruiter, J. P., Yoon, K.-E., & Levinson, S. C. (2009). Universals and cultural variation in turn-taking in conversation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(26), 10587–10592. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0903616106
Sung, H., Ferlay, J., Siegel, R. L., Laversanne, M., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., & Bray, F. (2021). Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 71(3), 209–249. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21660
Takahashi, K., & Yamanaka, S. (2006). Induction of Pluripotent Stem Cells from Mouse Embryonic and Adult Fibroblast Cultures by Defined Factors. Cell, 126(4), 663–676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.024
Van Dijk-de Vries, A., Moser, A., Mertens, V.-C., Van Der Linden, J., Van Der Weijden, T., & Van Eijk, J. Th. M. (2012). The ideal of biopsychosocial chronic care: How to make it real? A qualitative study among Dutch stakeholders. BMC Family Practice, 13(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-13-14
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2023-10-03
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Adiwijaya, S., Rafsanjani, M. A., Kaharap, Y., Siyono, S., & Bakri, A. A. (2023). PENTINGNYA KEBERLANJUTAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM ERA GLOBALISASI. El -Hekam, 7(1), 126–138. https://doi.org/10.31958/jeh.v7i1.10565
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