THE AMBIGUITY OF INDONESIAN CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISIONS CONCERNING ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW CASES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/jisrah.v3i3.9147Kata Kunci:
Islamic Law, Human Right, Constitutional Court, Judicial Review, Maqasid ShariaAbstrak
This article examines the decision of the Constitutional Court on polygamy and interfaith marriage in Indonesia and its relationship to the human rights principles adopted in the 1945 Constitution. After the collapse of the New Order, the state was faced with the possibility of various interpretations of Islamic law. The reform opens opportunities for the emergence of new interpretations of Islamic law legislated in Indonesia, especially after adopting human rights principles in the state constitution. This interpretation is indicated in several judicial review cases to the Constitutional Court regarding the material of Law No. 1 No. 1974. This article argues with the Islamic legal philosophy approach that the interpretation of fiqh and the interpretation of human rights principles are always debated and negotiated in Indonesia. In the case of polygamy and interfaith marriage, human rights are acceptable as long as they do not conflict with the established fiqh interpretation for the sake of state stability.Referensi
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Jahar, A. S. (2019). Bureaucratizing sharia in modern Indonesia: The case of zakat, waqf and family law. Studia Islamika. https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v26i2.7797
Nurlaelawati, E. (2010). Modernization, Tradition and Identity : The Kompilasi Hukum Islam and Legal Practice in the Indonesian Religious Courts. In Modernization, Tradition and Identity : The Kompilasi Hukum Islam and Legal Practice in the Indonesian Religious Courts. https://doi.org/10.5117/9789089640888
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Rumadi, R. (2020). Religion, State and Human Rights: Negotiating Accommodation Limits in the Constitutional Court. Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman. https://doi.org/10.29300/madania.v24i2.3871
Salim, A. (2016). Challenging the Secular State. In Challenging the Secular State. https://doi.org/10.21313/hawaii/9780824832377.001.0001
Armia, M. S. (2018). Implementing Islamic Constitutionalism: How Islamic Is Indonesia Constitution? AL-’ADALAH. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v15i2.3389
Butt, S. (2010). Islam, the state and the Constitutional Court in Indonesia. Pacific Rim Law & Policy Journal.
Butt, S. (2016). Religion, Law and Intolerance in Indonesia. In Religion, Law and Intolerance in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315657356
Butt, S. (2018). Between Control and Appeasement. In Religion, Law and Intolerance in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315657356-3
Butt, S. (2020). Constitutional recognition of beliefs in Indonesia. Journal of Law and Religion. https://doi.org/10.1017/jlr.2020.39
Cammack, M., Bedner, A., & Huis, S. Van. (2015). Democracy, Human Rights, and Islamic Family Law in Post-Soeharto Indonesia. New Middle Eastern Studies. https://doi.org/10.29311/nmes.v5i0.2656
Crouch, M. A. (2012). Law and religion in Indonesia: The constitutional court and the blasphemy law. Asian Journal of Comparative Law. https://doi.org/10.1515/1932-0205.1391
Fenwick, S. (2018). Faith and Freedom in Indonesian Law. In Religion, Law and Intolerance in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315657356-4
Hosen, N. (2016). The Constitutional Court and “Islamic” Judges in Indonesia. Australian Journal of Asian Law.
Hosen, N. (2019). Checks and Balances Mechanism in Islamic Constitutionalism: A Critical Reflection. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES AND CULTURE. https://doi.org/10.15640/jisc.v7n2a4
Jahar, A. S. (2019). Bureaucratizing sharia in modern Indonesia: The case of zakat, waqf and family law. Studia Islamika. https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v26i2.7797
Nurlaelawati, E. (2010). Modernization, Tradition and Identity : The Kompilasi Hukum Islam and Legal Practice in the Indonesian Religious Courts. In Modernization, Tradition and Identity : The Kompilasi Hukum Islam and Legal Practice in the Indonesian Religious Courts. https://doi.org/10.5117/9789089640888
Otto, J. M. (2010). Sharia Incorporated. In Sharia Incorporated: A Comparative Overview of the Legal Systems of Twelve Muslim Countries in Past and Present.
Otto, J. M. (2019). Islam, Family Law and Constitutional Context in Indonesia. Yearbook of Islamic and Middle Eastern Law Online. https://doi.org/10.1163/22112987-91000164
Rumadi, R. (2020). Religion, State and Human Rights: Negotiating Accommodation Limits in the Constitutional Court. Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman. https://doi.org/10.29300/madania.v24i2.3871
Salim, A. (2016). Challenging the Secular State. In Challenging the Secular State. https://doi.org/10.21313/hawaii/9780824832377.001.0001
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