RESPON MAHASISWA FUAD UIN MAHMUD YUNUS BATUSANGKAR DALAM MENANGGAPI KONTEN DAKWAH ISLAM DI MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31958/kinema.v3i2.14031Abstract
This research aims to understand how students from FUAD UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar respond to Islamic dakwah content on TikTok. The theory used in this research is the S-O-R (Stimulus-Organism-Response) theory. This research uses a quantitative research methodology with a descriptive approach by using the Product Moment correlation significance test, comparing rCalculated with rTable. The data collection technique used is by distributing questionnaires to students of the Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Dakwah from the 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023 cohorts with a total sample of 90 respondents. The research found that there is a fairly strong relationship between the dakwah content variable and the student response, where the results from the Product Moment correlation test obtained a coefficient value of 0.463, indicating a fairly strong positive relationship between the two variable values. This can also be seen from the dakwah content variable aspects of practicing faith, implementing amar makruf nahi mungkar, building an Islamic community, spreading the creed, and achieving welfare with a grand mean value of 3.46, which makes student response necessary for dakwah content on TikTok. For the student response variable aspects of attitude, opinion, behavior, cognition, affection, and conation with a grand mean value of 3.34, this makes the student response also influential in the dakwah content on TikTok. The coefficient of determination (R Square) value is 21.4%, indicating that the response of FUAD UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar students to Islamic dakwah content on TikTok is 21.4. However, the unique findings in this study indicate that it turns out that FUAD students who consume Islamic preaching content on Tiktok social media are only a few or do not really respond to the preaching content.
References
Ahmad, M. B., Maon, S. N., Mansor, M. N., & Daud, N. M. (2016). Quality of Life Sandwich Generation A Review of the Literature International Business Information Management Association (IBIMA) (pp. 4499– 4505).
Alavi, K., Subuh, N., Mohamad, M. S., Ibrahim, F., Sarnon, N., & Nen, S. (2015). Peranan Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Daya Tahan dalam Pengukuhan Keluarga Sandwich. Akademika, 85(1), 25–32.
Arikunto. 2006. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta : PT. Rineka Cipta
Arksey, H., Kemp, P., Glendinning, C., Kotchetkova, I., & Tozer, R. (2005). Carers’ aspirations and decisions around work and retirement (Issue 290)
Azwar, S. (2013). Penyusunan Skala Psikologi Edisi 2. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Azwar. (2017). Metode penelitian psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Baji, P., Farkas, M., Golicki, D., Prevolnik Rupel, V., Hoefman, R., Brouwer, W. B. F., van Exel, J., Zrubka, Z., Gulácsi, L., & Péntek, M. (2020). Development of Population Tariffs for the CarerQol Instrument for Hungary, Poland and Slovenia: A Discrete Choice Experiment Study to Measure the Burden of Informal Caregiving. PharmacoEconomics, 38(6), 633–643.
Barros, A. L. O., de Gutierrez, G. M., Barros, A. O., & Santos, M. T. B. R. (2019). Quality of life and burden of caregivers of children and adolescents with disabilities. Special Care in Dentistry, November
Bartoszek, A., Gałęziowska, E., Ślusarska, B., Kachaniuk, H., Piasecka, K., Deluga, A., Domżał-Drzewicka, R., Kocka, K., & Nowicki, G. (2019). Quality of life and burden of informal caregivers providing care for patients with low function agility in the home environment. Family Medicine and Primary Care Review, 21(1), 12–16.
Bhat, B., Dar, S., Mir, R., & Hussain, A. (2020). Caregiver burden and quality of life in primary caregivers of schizophrenia patients: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital. Acta Medica International, 7(1), 13.
Bhattacharjee, M., Vairale, J., Gawali, K., & Dalal, P. M. (2012). Factors affecting burden on caregivers of stroke survivors: Population-based study in Mumbai (India). In Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. Vol. 15, Issue 2, pp. 113– 119
Brannan, A.M., Heflinger, C.A.,& Bickman, L. (1997). The Caregiver Strain Questionnaire : Measuring the Impact on the Family of Living with a Child with Serious Emotional Disturbance. Journal of Emotinal and Behavioral Disorders, 5(4), 212-222
Brouwer, W.B.F., van Exel, N.J.A., van Gorp, B. et al. (2006). The CarerQol instrument: A new instrument to measure care-related quality of life of informal caregivers for use in economic evaluations. Qual Life Res. 15, 1005–1021
Burke, R. J. & Calvano, L. M. (2017). The sandwich generation: caring for oneself and others at home and at work. Edward Elgar Publishing
Butler, S. S., Turner, W., Kaye, L. W., Ruffin, L., & Downey, R. (2005). Depression and caregiver burden among rural elder caregivers. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 46(1), 47–63
Cannuscio, C. C., Jones, C., Kawachi, I., Colditz, G. A., Berkman, L., & Rimm, E. (2002). Reverberations of family illness: A longitudinal assessment of informal caregiving and mental health status in the nurses’ health study. American Journal of Public Health, 92(8), 1305–1311.
Casado, B., & Sacco, P. (2012). Correlates of caregiver burden among family caregivers of older Korean Americans. Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 67 B(3), 331–336.
Chiapella, L., Sinforiani, E. (2012). Caregiver burden and coping in early stage. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 26: 55–60.
Choi-Kwon, S., Kim, H. S., Kwon, S. U., & Kim, J. S. (2005). Factors affecting the burden on caregivers of stroke survivors in South Korea. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 86(5), 1043–1048.
Dalkey, Norman. 2002. A Delphi study of factors affecting thequality of life. Specialized Techniques. Factors Affecting Quality of Life (p.383-395)
de Oliveira, G. R., Neto, J. F., de Camargo, S. M., Lucchetti, A. L. G., Espinha, D. B. M., & Lucchetti, G. (2015). Caregiving across the lifespan: Comparing caregiver burden, mental health, and quality of life. In Psychogeriatrics 15(2), 123–132.
del-Pino-Casado, R., Frías-Osuna, A., Palomino-Moral, P. A., Ruzafa-Martínez, M., & Ramos-Morcillo, A. J. (2018). Social support and subjective burden in caregivers of adults and older adults: A meta-analysis. PLoS ONE, 13(1), 1– 18.
Depasquale, N., Davis, K. D., Zarit, S. H., Moen, P., Hammer, L. B., & Almeida, B. M. (2016). Combining formal and informal caregiving roles: The psychosocial implications of double- and triple-duty care. Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 71(2), 201–211.
Diener, E., Suh, E.M., Lucas, R.E., & Smith, H.L. (1999). Subjective well being: Three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 276-302.
Do, E. K., Cohen, S. A., & Brown, M. J. (2014). Socioeconomic and demographic factors modify the association between informal caregiving and health in the Sandwich Generation. BMC Public Health, 14(1).
Efendi, Ferry & Makhfud. (2009). Keperawatan Kesehatan Komunitas Teori dan Praktik dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta : Salemba Medika
Fatmah. 2010. Gizi Usia Lanjut. Jakarta: Erlangga
Frankl, V. E. (2006). Man's Search for Meaning. Beacon Press
Graessel, E., Berth, H., Lichte, T., & Grau, H. (2014). Subjective caregiver burden: Validity of the 10-item short version of the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers BSFC-s. BMC Geriatrics, 14(1)
Gräßel, E. R., & Adabbo. (2011). Perceived burden of informal caregivers of a chronically ill older family member: Burden in the context of the transactional stress model of Lazarus and Folkman. In: Journal of Gerontopsychology and Geriatric Psychiatry, 24(3), Hal. 143–154.
Gräßel, E., Chiu, T., & Oliver, R. (2003). Development and validation of the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers. In Comprehensive Rehabilitation and Mental Health Services, 1–24.
Handini, H. 2011. “Pengaruh Sense Of Humor Terhadap Kualitas Hidup pada Lansia Pensiunan di Kota Malang”. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya. Volume 1. No 1. Page 1-15
Hoefman, R. J., van Exel, J., & Brouwer, W. B. F. (2017). Measuring Care-Related Quality of Life of Caregivers for Use in Economic Evaluations: CarerQol Tariffs for Australia, Germany, Sweden, UK, and US. PharmacoEconomics, 35(4), 469–478
Hoefman, R. J., Van Exel, N. J. A., Looren De Jong, S., Redekop, W. K., & Brouwer, W. B. F. (2011). A new test of the construct validity of the CarerQol 62 instrument: Measuring the impact of informal care giving. Quality of Life Research, 20(6), 875–887.
Hooley, P. J. D., Butler, G., & Howlett, J. G. (2005). The relationship of quality of life, depression, and caregiver burden in outpatients with congestive heart failure. Congestive Heart Failure (Greenwich, Conn.), 11(6), 303–310.
Hurlock, Elizabeth B. (1980). Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta : Gramedia
Ilahiah, Y. C. S. (2021). Sandwich Generation. Jakarta : Gramedia
Jafari Poor, H., Borji, M., Borji, M., & Moslemi, A. (2016). The relationship between spiritual well-being and quality of life and optimism on the staff of Arak University of Medical Sciences 2012. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics, 3(2), 8–15.
Jakobsson, U. (2007). Using the 12-item Short Form health survey (SF-12) to measure quality of life among older people. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 19(6), 457–464.
Jamali, A. R., Hassani, M. A., & Amini, M. (2018). Translation, Face and Content Validity of Burden Scale for Family Caregivers. Middle East Journal of Rehabilitation and Health, 5(1), 1–5
Kate, N., Grover, S., Kulhara, P., & Nehra, R. (2013). Relationship of caregiver burden with coping strategies, social support, pschological morbidity, and quality of life in the caregivers of schizophrenia. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 6(5), 380-388
Kaur, M.R. (2018). Perceived need-fulfillment among family caregivers of cancer patients. International Journal of Current Research, 10(5), 69192-69197
Konerding, U., Bowen, T., Forte, P., Karampli, E., Malmström, T., Pavi, E., Torkki, P., & Graessel, E. (2018). Investigating burden of informal caregivers in England, Finland and Greece: an analysis with the short form of the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFC-s). Aging and Mental Health, 22(2), 280– 287.
Kusumaningrum, F. A. (2018). Generasi Sandwich: Beban Pengasuhan dan Dukungan Sosial pada Wanita Bekerja. Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Psikologi, 23(2), 109–120.
Lachman, M. E., Teshale, S., & Agrigoroaei, S. (2015). Midlife as a Pivotal Period in the Life Course: Balancing Growth and Decline at the Crossroads of Youth and Old Age. In International Journal of Behavioral Development, 39(1), 20- 31.
Liao, P., Fu, Y., & Yi, C. (2005). Perceived Quality of Life in Taiwan and Hong Kong: AN Intra-Culture Comparison. Journal of Happiness Studies. 6, 43-67. Springer
Lou, Q., Liu, S., Huo, Y. R., Liu, M., Liu, S., & Ji, Y. (2015). Comprehensive analysis of patient and caregiver predictors for caregiver burden, anxiety and depression in Alzheimer’s disease. In Journal of Clinical Nursing, 24(17-18), 2668-2678
Luttik, M. L., Jaarsma, T., Veeger, N., Tijssen, J., Sanderman, R., & van Veldhuisen, D. J. (2007). Caregiver burden in partners of Heart Failure patients; limited influence of disease severity. European Journal of Heart Failure, 9(6–7), 695–701
Maon, S. N., Mansor, M. N., Som. R. M., Ahmad. M., & Shakri, S. A (2016). Presenteeism among academicians at public universities in Malaysia. Advanced Science Letters. 22(5). 1606-1609.
Maryam, R. S., MF Ekasari., Rosidawati, & A Jubaedi. (2012). Mengenal Lanjut Usia dan Perawatannya. Jakarta : Salemba Medika
McGinley, J. L., Huxham, F. E., Menz, H. B., Watts, J. J., Iansek, R., Murphy. A. T., Danoudis, M., Adair, B., & Morris, M. E. (2012). Health-related quality of life and strain in caregivers of Australians with Parkinson’s disease: An observational study. BMC Neurology. 12(1). 1.
Miller, D. A. (1980). The “sandwich” generation: adult children of the aging. https://academic.oup.com/sw/article/26/5/419/1892530
Morimoto, T., Schreiner, A. S., & Asano, H. (2003). Caregiver burden and health- related quality of life among Japanese stroke caregivers. Age and Ageing, 32(2), 218–223
Muhith, A., & Siyoto, S. (2016). Pendidikan Keperawatan Gerontik. Yogyakarta: ANDI
Nakane, Y., Tazaki, M., & Miyaoka, E. (1999). Whoqol. Iryo To Shakai. 9(1). 123– 131.
Noor, S., & Isa, F. M. (2020). Malaysian sandwich generation issues and challenges in elderly parents care. International and Multidisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences. 9(3). 289–312.
Ogunlana, M. O., Dada, O. O., Oyewo, O. S., Odole, A. C., & Ogunsan, M. O. (2014). Quality of life and burden of informal caregivers of stroke survivors. Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal. 32(1). 6–12.
Ong, H. C., Ibrahim, N., & Wahab, S. (2017). Correlation of quality of life and burden among caregivers of schizophrenic patients: a preliminary study. In The Social Sciences. 12. 419-424).
Papalia, Diane E., Sterns, H.L., Feldman, R.D., Camp, C. J. (2007). Adult Development and Aging (3rd Ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Pendergrass, A., Malnis, C., Graf, U., Engel, S., & Graessel, E. (2018). Screening for caregivers at risk: Extended validation of the short version of the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFC-s) with a valid classification system for caregivers caring for an older person at home. BMC Health Services Research. 18(1). 1–10.
Perkins, M., Howard, V. J., Wadley, V. G., Crowe, M., Safford, M. M., Haley, W. E., Howard, G., & Roth, D. L. (2013). Caregiving strain and all-cause mortality: Evidence from the REGARDS study. Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 68(4). 504–512.
Perry, J ., Felce, D. (1995). Quality of life : its definition and measurement. Welsh Centre for Learning Disabilities Applied Research Unit. Elsevier. 16(1). 51-74
Pinquart, M., & Sörensen, S. (2003). Differences between caregivers and noncaregivers in psychological health and physical health: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging. 18(2). 250–267.
Priyono. (2008). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Sidoarjo: Zifatama Publishing
Rapley, Mark. (2003). Quality of Life Research A Critical Introduction. London: SAGE Publications. Inc
Riasmini, N. M., Sahar, J., & Resnayati, Y. (2013). Pengalaman keluarga dalam penanganan lanjut usia di masyarakat dari aspek budaya indonesia. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi. 4(2). 213–224.
Rippon, I., Quinn, C., Martyr, A., Morris, R., Nelis, S. M., Jones, I. R., Victor, C. R., & Clare, L. (2020). The impact of relationship quality on life satisfaction and well-being in dementia caregiving dyads: findings from the IDEAL study. Aging and Mental Health. 24(9). 1411–1420
Ruggeri, M., Warner, R., Bisoffi, G., Fontecedro, L. (2001). Subjective and objective aspekons of quality of life in psychiatric patients: A factor analytical approach. Br J Psychiatry. 178:268–275.
Samudra, R. R., & Wisana, D. G. K. (2016). Female labor force participation of sandwich generation in Indonesia. The 13th Indonesian Regional Sciences Association International Institute Conference. Malang. Indonesia
Savundranayagam, M. Y., Montgomery, R. J., & Kosloski, K. (2010). A aspekonal analysis of caregiver burden among spouses and adult children. The Gerontologist. 51(3). 321-331
Setiaji, B. 2008. Cara Mudah Analisis Kuantitatif Dilengkapi Dengan Tutorial SPSS. Surakarta: Al-Es’af University Press
Settineri, S., Rizzo, A., Liotta, M., & Mento, C. (2014). Caregiver’s burden and quality of life: Caring for physical and mental illness. International Journal of Psychological Research. 7(1). 30–39.
Shclesinger, B., & Raphael, D. (1993). The Woman in The Middle : The Sandwich Generation Revised. International Journal of Sociology of the Family. 23(1). 77–87
Siegert, R.J., Jackson. D.M., Tennant, A., Turner-Stokes, L. (2010). Factor Analysis and Rasch Analysis of The Zarit Burden Interview for Acquired Brain Injury Carer Research. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Sinha, D. (2013). Assessing the Quality of M-Learning Systems using ISO/IEC 25010. International Journal of Advanced Computer Research. 67-75
Solberg, Good., dan Nord (1995). Career decision-making and career search activities: Relative effects of career search self-efficacy and human agency. Journal of Counseling Psychology.42(4). 448-455.
Srivastava, G., Tripathi, R. K., Tiwari, S. C., Singh, B., & Tripathi, S. M. (2016). Caregiver burden and quality of life of key caregivers of patients with dementia. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine. 38(2). 133–136
Strack, F., Argyle, M., & Schwarz, N. (1991). Subjective well-being: An interdisciplinary perspective. Washington. DC : Pergamon Press
Sudjarwo dan Basrowi. (2009). Manajemen Penelitian Sosial. Bandung: Mandar Maju
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta
Sumacher, K., & Marren, J. M. (1967). Family Caregivers: Caring for Older Adults. Working with Their Families. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 6(11). 951–952.. 106(8). 40–49.
Tristiana, R. D., Triantoro, B., Nihayati, H. E., Yusuf, A., & Abdullah, K. L. (2019). Relationship Between Caregivers’ Burden of Schizophrenia Patient with Their Quality of Life in Indonesia. Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Mental Health. 6(2). 141–148.
Turgeman, L. K., Toker, S., Ben, A. N., & Shenhar, T. S. (2020). The depressive price of being a sandwich-generation caregiver: can organizations and managers help? In European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology 29(6). 1-18.
van Dam, P. H., Achterberg, W. P., & Caljouw, M. A. A. (2017). Care-Related Quality of Life of Informal Caregivers After Geriatric Rehabilitation. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 18(3), 259–264
Wahl A, Rustoen T., Hanestad B, Lerdal A, Moum T. (2004). Quality of Life in the General Norwegian Population. Measured by the Quality of Life Scale (QOLS-N). Quality of Life Research . Vol.13. 1001-1009. Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Published
Yusup, F. (2018). Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen Penelitian Kuantitatif. Jurnal Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 7(1), 17–23
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nur Evi Yulianti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under?áa Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License?áthat allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
